Not going into details how that happened, all started with a corrupt DB. It was OK on the file-system level, but trying to:
select count(*) from mytable
resulted in the following:
ERROR: could not read block 257798 in file "pg_tblspc/16386/PG_9.6_201608131/16385/16506.1": read only 0 of 8192 bytes
The table is very large (~200GB) and contains some bytea
columns with binary data. It is never updated, only inserted into and selected from.
I run pg_dump on it, it was working for a long time, produced a ~200GB file, but failed in the end with a similar error:
pg_dump -Z9 -Fc -d mydatabase -t mytable -v -f /datadir/mytable.backup
pg_dump: Dumping the contents of table "mytable" failed: PQgetResult() failed.
pg_dump: Error message from server: ERROR: could not read block 257798 in file "pg_tblspc/16386/PG_9.6_201608131/16385/16506.1": read only 0 of 8192 bytes
pg_dump: The command was: COPY public.mytable (id, account_id, fetched, col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) TO stdout;
Then I tried to restore it, again it was working a long time, in the end it took ~200GB space on that tablespace, however select count(*) from mytable
returns 0
.
pg_restore -Fc -d mydatabase -v /datadir/mytable.backup
pg_restore: processing data for table "public.mytable"
and after a long time
pg_restore: could not read from input file: end of file
On server side this resulted in:
ERROR: canceling statement due to user request
CONTEXT: COPY mytable, line 14497030
STATEMENT: COPY mytable (id, account_id, fetched, col1, col2, col3, col4, col5) FROM stdin
LOG: could not send data to client: Connection reset by peer
FATAL: connection to client lost
It looks like the pg_restore requested to abort the whole operation.
I would like to recover as many rows as possible, I suspect that all the data should be still there since it's basically immutable, and that just the last record is corrupted.
Is there a way to force Postgres to keep the records which were restored up till the failed one?