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A specific table in my database keeps crashing. I suspect it to be a bad buffer setting in the my.conf file, because it shows this error before crashing (most of the time it needs to be repaired):

18:26:59 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Incorrect key file for table './myDB/myTable.MYI'; try to repair it
18:54:57 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Out of memory (Needed 59542644 bytes) 141020  
18:54:57 [ERROR] /usr/libexec/mysqld: Sort aborted

I don't think it is hard disk related, since tmpdir is set to /tmp/ and has around 48 GB of free disk space.

Input 

mysql> SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'tmpdir';

Output 

tmpdir         /tmp/

Here is a look at the my.conf settings. Take special note of the parameter sort_buffer_size which has been set way to high. However, I'm unsure if it will produce this kind of error when set too high. This machine runs Ubuntu with 8 GB RAM.

[mysqld]
max_connections         = 1500
back_log                = 50
skip-locking
key_buffer              = 819M
max_allowed_packet      = 16M
table_cache             = 512 
sort_buffer_size        = 2048M
read_buffer_size        = 16M
read_rnd_buffer_size    = 8M
myisam_sort_buffer_size = 64M
thread_cache_size       = 16
query_cache_size        = 16M
thread_concurrency      = 8
max_heap_table_size     = 512M
wait_timeout            = 60
interactive_timeout     = 60

Any thoughts on this issue?

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    2G sort buffer? That's crazy. Keep in mind, the sort buffer is per session buffer. There are plenty of sites that run well with 2M or less buffer. – Manny Calavera Oct 21 '14 at 0:34
  • Could you please use the formatting options in future? – Vérace Oct 21 '14 at 6:00
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Set in config file this line

max_sort_length=8M

And happy day!

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    Can you edit your answer to provide a little more detail? Like, what this setting does and how that would address the problem? Perhaps link to some documentation? More complete answers are preferred here. Thanks! – Paul White♦ May 3 '18 at 21:53

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