Questions tagged [star-schema]
The star-schema tag has no usage guidance.
57
questions
20
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2
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Difference between star schema and data cube?
I am involved in a new project where I have to create a data cube from the existing relational database system. I understood that the existing system is not properly designed, and I am not sure where ...
13
votes
2
answers
10k
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Alternative to EAV for dynamic fields in a star schema data warehouse
I need to support dynamic fields and values in a big datawarehouse for storing API requests log, my user case is that I need to store all API requests query string and able to perform query against ...
8
votes
2
answers
18k
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Best approach for populating date dimension table
I am looking to populate a date dimension table in a SQL Server 2008 database.
The fields in the table are as follows:
[DateId] INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY
[DateTime] ...
7
votes
2
answers
4k
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Benefit of having time dimension in a star schema?
What would be the benefits of having a time dimension in a star schema over having the time attributes in the fact table itself?
For example:
I have a transaction data with user information for ...
6
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1
answer
1k
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When are dimension tables still needed using clustered columnstore indexing?
I am using MS SQL Server 2016 Clustered Columnstore Indexing (let's call it CCI) in my reporting database.
In initial designs I was thinking star schema but then I started playing with CCI. Now I ...
5
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2
answers
6k
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What are the difference between a "dimension" table in a star-schema and a "lookup" table in a relational database?
I'm trying to design a star-schema fact table along with some dimension tables that will surround it. If I reuse the natural key called customer_key in both the fact_table and dim_customer then I don'...
5
votes
2
answers
4k
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Cardinality rule for bitmap indexes
The Oracle documentation includes the following advice:
A bitmap index should be built on each of the foreign key columns of
the fact table or tables
In that reference, there is even a bitmap ...
5
votes
1
answer
3k
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Building slowly changing dimension on a Fact/Dimension Star Schema
I have heard textbook definitions of how to design a star schema regarding what goes in the fact table and what goes in the dimension tables, such as:
The fact table should contain core information ...
5
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1
answer
4k
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Schema for analytics table in Postgres
We use Postgres for analytics (star schema).
Every few seconds we get reports on ~500 metrics types.
The simplest schema would be:
timestamp metric_type value
78930890 FOO ...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
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Should I snowflake or duplicate it across my facts?
I'm building up a data warehouse to be used by SSAS to create cubes on, and I'm debating between two possible schemas.
In my warehouse, I've got two different fact tables that tracking daily changes ...
4
votes
1
answer
7k
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Design star schema for many-many relationship
What are the steps/rules to build a DW star schema design from a production database; specifically, how do you handle many-to-many relationships.
I understand how to take basic data including a many-...
4
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2
answers
3k
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Star Schema from Relational Database
I'm a newbie to data warehousing and I've been reading articles and watching videos on the principles but I'm a bit confused as to how I would take the design below and convert it into a star schema.
...
4
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1
answer
1k
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What known strategies, if any, can I use to validate a Slowly Changing Dimension?
I have a customer dimension in our data warehouse (SSAS 2014 Multidimensional). It is set up as a Type II SCD, with just Start and End Date fields to track changes. (null end date = current).
As our ...
4
votes
2
answers
2k
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Open source and commercial tools to build dynamic queries of fact tables in star schema [closed]
What user interfaces or tools (commercial and/or open source) can query a star schema model (Ralph Kimball dimensional model)? So for example, if we have X fact tables, and Y dimension tables, and Z ...
4
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1
answer
647
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How to handle "many columns" in OLAP RDBMS
I have a fact that has around 1K different numerical attributes (i.e. columns). I would like to store this in to a column-oriented DB and perform cube analysis on it.
I tried to design a star ...
3
votes
2
answers
1k
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Should I use separate address dimensions?
I have a Star Schema model with two Dimensions (User and Store) each of them have addresses, which I store.
Each User and Store can just have one Address. Is it recommended to split the Dimension ...
3
votes
0
answers
138
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Store email in a separate Dimension or in a Degenerate Dimension?
I just started learning about dimensional modeling and I am creating a star to analyse email newsletter signups for an online business.
I have a fact table that records the signups and links to a ...
3
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0
answers
2k
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How to insert values into Bridge Table in star schema?
I am modelling my database with respect to star schema with bridge tables.
My master Table looks like below. I need to convert this format to star schema.
MasterTable
StudentNumber | Subject1 | ...
2
votes
1
answer
2k
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date dimension OLAP cube design
I have a sales reporting system with incoming data like this
date,editionID,outletId,Measure1,Measure2
2013-01-01,2,532,11,24
etc...
I am new to designing data cubes (for the pentaho BI suite) and ...
2
votes
2
answers
3k
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Data warehouse support tickets
I'm starting to design a data warehouse for a company. The first questions we're trying to resolve are regarding their support ticketing system. My initial schema is as follows
Now one of the ...
2
votes
2
answers
1k
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Dealing with different types in a fact table
I'm working with dimensional modelling for the first time, trying to build a data warehouse that pulls in data from an OLTP database, and I'm having some trouble figuring out what to do with this type ...
2
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2
answers
3k
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Do valid to/from columns on a fact table make sense?
I recently came across "valid from" and "valid to" columns on a fact table. Obviously this is common for dimensions but I've not seen them on fact tables before and can't find any info suggesting they'...
2
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1
answer
444
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Star schema dimension table design [closed]
In a star schema, can a dimension table such as customer_dim have a column that references another dimension?
For example:
customer_dim
customer_id
first_name
last_name
email
...
2
votes
1
answer
913
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Data into Star Schema's fact or dimension table?
I'm working on creating a Star Schema for my internship that I want to use for reporting on the company's pre-sales process. The aspects of the pre-sales process that I want to report on, are:
Sales ...
2
votes
2
answers
226
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Cleanup / Prune Unreferenced Data in Dimension Tables
We have a star schema data warehouse running on MySQL 5.6. We keep a rolling 18 months of data in our fact tables using partitions by month. We have a number of dynamic dimension tables that are ...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
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IP Address lookup star schema design
I am working on a project in which we need to do IP Address lookups. So for this we have got the datasets and now the next steps is to populate this datasets in to the table. And then have some ...
2
votes
1
answer
655
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Dimension modelling for HR with Employee Dimension and multiple departments in a Data warehouse
What is the best way to configure a dimension model (preferably star schema) when we have the following requirements?
There is an Employees table (25 attributes) where we are required to make some of ...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
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~2 Billion row fact table in star schema on Oracle. Advisable? [closed]
Let me start with: I am not a DBA; I am a backend developer.
It has been suggested that, for a report schema, I implement a star schema where-in the fact table can have ~2B rows before being archived....
1
vote
1
answer
147
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Summarizing over Outrigger Dimensions Directly (e.g. Total Customers by Demographic by Signup Date)
According to Kimball:
https://www.kimballgroup.com/data-warehouse-business-intelligence-resources/kimball-techniques/dimensional-modeling-techniques/outrigger-dimension/
A dimension can contain a ...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
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Connecting dimension tables in a multi-fact star schema database warehouse?
I am new to data warehouse modelling so please bear with me.
In database warehouse modelling, the star schema is typically a fact table with multiple dimensions connected directly to it. However, what ...
1
vote
1
answer
342
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designing a star schema
I am a newbie and would appreciate suggestions/material to research
I have 3 types on information in a single table
problems
reasons
fixes
problem data is related to reasons by 1 to many
reasons ...
1
vote
1
answer
911
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Star Schema - One dimension or split
We have a Data Warehouse, which has two dimensions, Product and ProductLine. Product has just one entry and there is just one ProductLine with a description that changed from transport to Transport. ...
1
vote
3
answers
487
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The right way to model multiple FACTs schema
Background
I'm in a process of designing a database (using a STAR schema).
There are three tables to model: products, tests, states.
The database will be used to store results of tests conducted on ...
1
vote
2
answers
2k
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Design star schema for relatonal database
I'm a newbie to data warehousing and I've been reading articles and watching videos on the principles but I'm a bit confused as to how I would take the design below and convert it into a star schema.
...
1
vote
2
answers
595
views
Non numeric attributes in fact table (to track data source)?
I am creating a data warehouse using star schemas, following the Kimball methodology. One of the rules is only put numeric values in fact tables.
I am considering putting an "id" in a fact table, in ...
1
vote
0
answers
94
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Data warehouse: solving many-to-many relationship with duplicates
I'm learning dimensional modeling and have a question.
I understand those basic examples such as a FactSale has DimItem, DimLocation.
But when it comes to complicated cases with many-to-many ...
1
vote
0
answers
167
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Star Schema design considerations
We receive patient data that includes case level info (hospital id, patient id, length of stay, surgery date) as well as surveys/educational material that the patient completed as well as their ...
1
vote
1
answer
638
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text unique to the grain should be stored in fact table or dimension table?
I am modeling a star schema for user reviews using the yelp data set.
Each user review has a business dimension key, user dimension key and a bunch of data associated with the review. All of the ...
1
vote
0
answers
303
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Star schema with both many-to-many relations and inheritance
The problem
I am trying to make a star schema of the following situation, concerning transactions on a stock market. I have summarized the scenario here:
Each transaction traded on the market has
1 ...
1
vote
0
answers
102
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Reversing many-to-many relationships when transforming data into a galaxy schema
I'm building a galaxy schema for our analytics and sales data from our normalized data tables. I'm unsure how to treat many-to-many relationships in the facts tables.
For example, for each sale, we ...
1
vote
0
answers
225
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Star Schema Design - Multiple Sources
I am planning the design of a star schema for a data warehouse. The data will be loaded from 2 separate staging tables (Client and System).
The end user will need to be able to compare any ...
1
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0
answers
821
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how many fact tables do I need given I want to build an OLAP for Quotation Line Item and Purchase Order Line Item report?
My client wants a report that looks something like this on a daily basis.
+---------------+-------------------------+-----------------+---------------------+-------------+
| ProductNumber | ...
0
votes
1
answer
146
views
FK Issue with Fact Table
I have a Datawarehouse star schema.
One Dim table is 'DimTweet'. This contains tweet details.
For a selected date I want to be able to display the number of tweets.
However, I have a problem in my ...
0
votes
2
answers
2k
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Cons of using a star schema in a columnar database
My organisation is implementing a new data warehouse using a columnar data store (Redshift) and the performance is currently abysmal. There are many causes for this but I think the key reason is ...
0
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1
answer
65
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SQL All Procs have WITH RECOMPLILE so how to maintain a bloated plan cache
I'm working a star schema data warehouse created in Azure SQL database where the last developer included WITH RECOMPILE on all the Procs.
This I believe was because the ETL only executes these Procs ...
0
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2
answers
144
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Is there a recommended order to create a DV model and star schema?
I want to create and implement a Data Vault Model. In the presentation layer, I want to create a View based on a star schema. Now I would like to know if there is a certain order in creating the ...
0
votes
1
answer
902
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How do I choose primary keys for star schema BI data warehouse?
I am extracting sales turnover data from a Microsoft Dynamics Database into another SQL database that will be used by the BI tool of choice.
This data is coming from G/L (general ledger) entry items.
...
0
votes
1
answer
185
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Is Star/Snowflake database design good for applications? What is the alternative?
I need to solve an exercise for a pharmaceutical company, they ask me to create a database structure from scratch given a few informations.
Because I want it to be scalable and "future proof"...
0
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1
answer
4k
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What to do when facts change frequently in a star schema for data warehouse?
I have a Quotation Management system that I built as a CRUD web app.
Over time, I realized I need to improve it so that management can have their reports.
Hence I studied the Kimball method of data ...
0
votes
0
answers
22
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Handling updates in OLAP system for e-commerce system using immutable stores
I have a digital commerce system that we have built in-house and it has been working fine. We now want to implement OLAP to provide our customers with advanced reporting and BI features.
While looking ...